Classification of social groups ppt

Social Group is any collection of persons who share common interest and reason for being together. Sense of Unity : Each social group requires sense of unity and a feeling of sympathy for the development of a feeling or sense of belongingness. Groups can be considered in terms of their major interests — as in the case of religious groups , political groups , etc.

A main focus of sociology is the study of these social groups. A social group consists of two or more people who regularly interact and share a sense of unity and common identity.

Informal groups , also called ‘overlays’ are classified into five categories by Pfiffner and Sherwood. These are: (a) Social overlays: These informal groups are formed because of social needs of workers, that is, need to interact with each other. It is not possible to study all the groups. A systematic study of groups demands a scientific classification.

But such a classification is difficult to be made because of the very complex nature of the group. He classified them into involuntary, voluntary and delegate groups. Tonnis classified groups in communities and associations’.

Cooley classified groups on the basis of kind of contact into primary and secondary groups.

Explicitly contrasted with a social cohesion-based definition for social groups is the social identity perspective, which draws on insights made in social identity theory. The social identity approach posits that the necessary and sufficient conditions for the formation of social groups is “awareness of a common category membership”. Simmel he has divided group on basis of number of people in the group. Dwright Sanderson classifies group on the basis of structure of the group. Social class is a large group of people who rank closely to one.

Relative poverty deprivation of some people in relation to those who have more. A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as a Flash slide show) on PowerShow. Argyle argues that middle classes make more use of preventative health services such as antenatal. Students feel pressure to assimilate to upper-middle social class values. Associative processes are also called the integrative or conjunctive social processes which are essential for the integration and progress of the society.

The major types of associative processes are the following. Group Work Defined Group work is a method of working with people in groups (two or more people) for personal growth, the enhancement of social functioning, and for the achievement of socially desirable goals. Except in rare cases, we all typically belong to many different types of social groups.

Social Class refers to divisions in society based on economic and social status. People in the same social class typically share a similar level of wealth, educational achievement, type of job and income. A social group exhibits some degree of social cohesion and is more than a simple collection or aggregate of individuals, such as people waiting at a bus stop, or people waiting in a line.

Characteristics shared by members of a group may include interests, values, representations, ethnic or social backgroun and kinship ties.

This presentation discusses the different types of social groups It emphasizes the difference between primary and secondary group Read the textbook before and after using this presentation Accomplish the exercises at the end of the chapter of your textbook. Title: SOCIAL CLASS SOCIAL CLASS. Subjective Method ask people what their social class is. Reputational Method ask people what class others belong to. What is the Most Common Typeof Social Interaction?

When you play a role – you are interacting with others. Some interactions stabilize the social structure. The common membership of the group is what we call in-group. It defines the social orientation along feeling of belongingness and companionship.

Mostly, individuals interact with each other within the group and their behaviors are influenced by the norms, values and beliefs of the group. Which help the individuals to meet the expectation of a group associated with their social role. Social Groups play an important role in the development of society social structure. A social class is defined by the amount of status, which the members of that class have in comparison with members of other social classes. An individual or family achieves social class by acquisition of skills, education, wealth and recognition.

The members in a particular social class have relatively the same status. The social group work groups are basically formed groups. Social work groups are different from other groups. The social worker may form a new group or sometimes may work with already existing group. It involves members in a shared space and collective time.

The three types of social groups are primary, secondary and reference groups. A social group is defined as a collection of individuals who interact and share a sense of unity among each other. A primary group is a small social group that contains personal and long-lasting relationships.