Msdn sql server pivot

APPLIES TO: SQL Server Azure SQL Database Azure SQL Data Warehouse Parallel Data Warehouse You can use the PIVOT and UNPIVOT relational operators to change a table-valued expression into another table. So let’s start with a fictional scenario. In this case we have lots of vendors who report in their daily income to us, for this we have a simple table that looks like this.

SQL Pivot Function - social. When PERCENT is specifie SQL Server returns an approximate of the percent specified. ROWS Specifies that approximately sample_number of rows will be retrieved.

When ROWS is specifie SQL Server returns an approximation of the number of rows specified. Options in the Pivot Dialog Box You configure the pivot operation by setting the options in the Pivot dialog box. To open the Pivot dialog box, add the Pivot transformation to the package in SQL Server Data Tools (SSDT), and then right-click the component and click Edit.

The following list describes the options in the Pivot dialog box. The SQL Server ( Transact-SQL ) PIVOT clause allows you to write a cross-tabulation. This means that you can aggregate your and rotate rows into columns. In Microsoft Windows click Start, select All Programs, and select the Microsoft SQL Server group.

Select SQL Server Management Studio. If you can connect to the instance, you have verified the Service is running.

A PIVOT used to rotate the data from one column into multiple columns. For your example here is a STATIC Pivot meaning you hard code the columns that you want to rotate: Here is a SQL Demo with a working version. This can also be done through a dynamic PIVOT where you create the list of columns dynamically and perform the PIVOT. The PIVOT function in SQL Server is not used very often in projects I work on, but can be extremely useful for specific kinds of pages, especially when consumed in ASP.

Notice that SQL Server inserts NULLs for the missing sales data for employees and 3. The SUM keyword (or some other aggregate) is required. If the Sales table includes multiple rows for a particular employee for a particular year, PIVOT does aggregate them - in this case by summing them - into a single data point in the result. In this step, you run SQL Server Setup to install an Analysis Services server in Power Pivot mode. In a subsequent step, you configure Excel Services to use this server for workbook data models. Installation in the left navigation.

The problem of transposing rows into columns is one of the most common problems discussed in MSDN Transact- SQL forum. Many times the problem of creating a dynamic pivot comes into the light. Trying to find some simple SQL Server PIVOT examples. PIVOT on two or more fields in SQL Server. Most of the examples that I have found involve counting or summing up numbers.

I just want to pivot some string data. For example, I have a query returning the following. Depending on your version of SQL Server you can use the UNPIVOT function or CROSS APPLY.

As we’ll see, SQL Server generates a surprisingly simple query plan that is essentially just a fancy aggregation query plan. Creating “Dynamic PIVOT” scripts in SQL Server. But when columns vary according to the query then how could you apply them on your scripts.

The only way is to store them in a string variable at runtime and apply them in a dynamic SQL query, shown below. This problem was also discussed on MSDN’s following link:. It provides an easy mechanism in Sql Server to transform rows into columns.

Pinal Dave is a SQL Server Performance Tuning Expert and an independent consultant.